FAQs - Investment Advisor Audits
1. Do I have discretionary authority?
2. In an investment advisor audit, why do auditors ask questions about
my insurance and broker dealer activities?
3. Why are your auditors looking at my personal accounting records?
4. Why do auditors look at my personal brokerage account?
5. Do I need a written contract for individuals that I do not charge advisory
fees?
6. Why do I need a privacy policy statement?
7. What happens if I fail to correct deficiencies in the audit letter?
8. How often are audits conducted?
9. How long does it take to complete an audit?
10. How long should I keep my records?
1. Do I have discretionary authority?
A. If you make the decision for your client and implement that decision without
further approval from the client, then you have discretion. But if you only make
recommendations to your client and they have the final approval then you do not
have discretionary authority.
2. In an investment advisor audit, why do auditors ask
questions about my insurance and broker dealer activities?
A. The auditor needs to have a general understanding of all the activities of the
investment advisor to identify any potential conflicts of interest that might need
to be disclosed.
3. Why are your auditors looking at my personal accounting
records?
A. Rules require advisors to maintain an accounting record for the advisory business.
If you are a sole proprietor and you co-mingle your personal accounting records
with the firm’s accounting records, the auditors will review your personal accounting
records and suggest that you maintain a separate accounting record for the advisory
business.
4. Why do auditors look at my personal brokerage account?
A. The auditors are searching for possible conflict of interest.
5. Do I need a written contract for individuals that I
do not charge advisory fees?
A. The Division expects you to maintain a written contract with all individuals
since it is likely that you will be receiving some form of compensation. If any
form of compensation is received, a written contract is required by law.
6. Why do I need a privacy policy statement?
A. The privacy policy is a federal law that requires investment advisors to provide
clients with a written privacy policy each year. In addition, the Division rule
relating to privacy prohibits investment advisors from releasing clients’ personal
information without their written consent.
7. What happens if I fail to correct deficiencies in the
audit letter?
A. Repeat deficiencies disclosed in future audits could very likely result in formal
enforcement action.
8. How often are audits conducted?
A. The Division tries to conduct an audit of new investment advisors within the
first two years of operation. Subsequent audits are conducted every three to five
years.
9. How long does it take to complete an audit?
A. Investment advisors should plan on one full day for the typical audit but more
involved audits may take two to three days
10. How long should I keep my records?
A. As a general rule records must be maintained for five years, with the first two
years maintained in the advisor’s principal place of business.
Refer to 21 VAC 5-80-160 E for the specific records retention requirements.